Szálasi Ferenc

• United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
• irn595052
• English
• 1946
• folder 1
• Updated 1 year ago

Consists of 34 photographs depicting the executions of Arrow Cross leaders. Included are images of Ferenc Szálasi's execution on 12 March 1946 alongside Gábor Vajna, Károly Beregfy, and József Gera.

1. Staatliche und parteiamtliche Akten bis 1945
2. Deutsches Reich (bis 1945)
3. Polizei und SS
4. Sicherheitspolizei und SD

• Institut für Zeitgeschichte–Archiv
• MA 652 / 2
• German
• 1944-1945
• Updated 10 years ago

I. BdS Slowakei: Stimmung der Bevölkerung und slowakische Innenpolitik, Juli 1944-März 1945, Berichte BdS Slowakei und ihm unterstellter Einheiten, Armeegruppe Heinrici u.a. deutsche Dienststellen, 5699-6142: 1) Lageberichte Einsatzkommando 13 an BdS Slowakei von Februar-März 1945: Reaktion der slowakischen Bevölkerung auf militärische und innenpolitische Ereignisse; Gegensatz zwischen Dombrana und Hlinka-Garde, Verhältnis der Bevölkerung zu ungarischen Truppen; Lebensmittelversorgung, 5699-5753; 2) Lagebericht BdS Slowakei/ ZbV Kommando 29 Pressburg an BdS von Januar-März 1945: Reaktion de...

1. Staatliche und parteiamtliche Akten bis 1945
2. Deutsches Reich (bis 1945)
3. Polizei und SS
4. Sicherheitspolizei und SD

• Institut für Zeitgeschichte–Archiv
• MA 652 / 3
• German
• 1939-1945
• Updated 10 years ago

I. BdS Slowakei: Reaktion der Slowakei auf innenpolitische und militärische Ereignisse, Innen- und Außenpolitik der Regierung Szalasi, September 1944-März 1945, Berichte von dem BdS unterstellten Sicherheitspolizei/ SD-Einheiten und BdS Ungarn, 6723-7359: 1) Berichte Einsatzkommando 14 an BdS Slowakei von September 1944-März 1945: Reaktion der Bevölkerung in und um Neutra auf innenpolitische und militärische Ereignisse (u.a. Evakuierung der Volksdeutschen, Aufstellung der Wlassow-Armee und Pol. der Partisanen in Befreiten Gebieten), 6724-6808;a) Einsatzkommando 14 des CdS an Einsatzgruppe H...

• The Hungarist Journal, 1944-1945

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 750
• English
• 1944-1945
• Vols. 8., 0,22 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

The collection holds the records of the activities and ideas of Ferenc Szálasi and his Arrow Cross Party from the origins of the movement in the 1930s until October, 1944, when the party assumed power. The material includes the pamphlets, speeches and other writings of Szálasi and other leaders and ideologues of the party, including Gábor Vajna, Emil Kovarcz, Gábor Kemény, Sándor Csia and Jenő Szőllősi, and Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik, notes on the history of the party, minutes of political meetings, circulars, flyers and other propaganda material, interviews and reports, bibliography and vario...

• Semi-official Records of the Regent

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 589
• English
• 1919-1944
• 9 fasc., 1 vols., 1,29 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

The collection holds the semi-official diplomatic records as well as private and family documents of Miklós Horthy, the Regent of Hungary between 1919 and 1944. The collection is divided into two main thematic groups: Records related to Internal Affairs and Foreign Affairs (I-II.) Files with relevance to the history of Hungarian Jews and the Holocaust include the letters of Prime Ministers Bethlen, Gömbös, Teleki and Bárdossy to Horthy (I.B), memorandum of the policy of the Imrédy government (I.C), various pro memoriae and letters on political parties and problems (I.D) and letters and prop...

• Records of the Arrow Cross Ministry of Internal Affairs, 1944-1945

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 775
• English
• 1944-1945
• 6 fasc., 0,8 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

The Arrow Cross Ministry of the Interior was headed by Gábor Vajna (1891-1946) who was a soldier, politician and member of Parliament after 1939. Vajna belonged among the Hungarians who were in close contact with the German occupiers after March 19, 1944, including those who were implementing the Holocaust. As Minister of the Interior in the government of Szálasi, Vajna was responsible for the attempted reorganization of the Hungarian state along dictatorial-totalitarian lines. He agreed to German requests to provide altogether around 75 000 Hungarian Jewish slave laborers for the German wa...

• The Arrow Cross Parliament, 1944-1945 (Sopron)

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 7
• English
• 1944-1945
• 1 fasc., 1 vols., 0,053 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

After the botched attempt of Regent Miklós Horthy in mid-October 1944 to switch sides in the war, power in Hungary was taken over by the Arrow Cross who committed the country to the war effort on the side of Nazi Germany. The military situation deteriorated further for the Axis powers and by November the Arrow Cross leadership decided to move its seat westward from Budapest to the Hungarian-Austrian border area. The central offices of the leadership moved to Kőszeg while the sessions of the rump parliament were held in Sopron where they operated until March 1945. This collection contains do...

• Records of the Arrow-Cross Ministry of Foreign Affairs

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 707
• English
• 1944-1945
• 3 fasc., 1 vols., 0,38 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

A main but failed ambition of the Arrow Cross government of Hungary that acquired power through a German-backed putsch in mid-October 1944 was to gain diplomatic recognition. Even though the Arrow Cross government pursued a pro-German policy in the war, its ambition to acquire international recognition influenced a number of its policy choices and this included the treatment of Hungary's remaining Jewish population. Hungarian Jews were murdered in thousands in Budapest and tens of thousands of them were forced on deadly marched westwards but they who were no longer systematically deported a...

1. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum oral history collection

• United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
• irn561466
• English
• 1 digital file, MPEG-4
• Updated 1 year ago

1. Oral history interviews of the Hungarian Witnesses Documentation Project

• United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
• irn50678
• English
• 3 videocassettes (DVCAM), sound, color ; 1/4 in.
• Updated 1 year ago

• Papers of the Ministry of Finance (1867-1945)

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 269
• English
• 1867-1945
• 516 fasc., 35 vols., 73,841 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

The Holocaust was not only the largest genocidal operation in 20th century Hungarian history but also a gigantic campaign to systematically rob the wealth of Hungarian Jewry. In Hungary, the Europe-wide campaign of robbery usually referred to by the name of Aryanization had various initiators and a large segment of benefactors in society but it was planned as a state-directed and -controlled process with the Ministry of Finance playing a crucial role in it. Between 1938 and 1944, the Ministry was headed by Lajos Reményi-Schneller (1892-1946) who served as Minister of Finance under the succe...

• Ministry of Finance, Classified Presidential Documents (1871-1944)

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 256
• English
• 1871-1944
• 37 fasc., 16 vols., 5,92 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

The Holocaust was not only the largest genocidal operation in 20th century Hungarian history but also a gigantic campaign to systematically rob the wealth of Hungarian Jewry. In Hungary, the Europe-wide campaign of robbery usually referred to by the name of Aryanization had various initiators and a large segment of benefactors in society but it was planned as a state-directed and -controlled process with the Ministry of Finance playing a crucial role in it. Between 1938 and 1944, the Ministry was headed by Lajos Reményi-Schneller (1892-1946), i.e. he served as Minister under the successive ...

• Ferenc Rajniss papers, 1923-1945

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL P 2210
• English
• 1923-1945
• 2 boxes, 0,2 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

This collection contains papers and records of Ferenc Rajniss (1893-1946) was an influential Hungarian extreme right-wing politician and journalist, editor of the weekly Új Magyarság and Magyar Futár, and a recognized expert on questions of social policy. Rajniss was elected a member of Parliament in 1935 as part of the governing party then under the leadership of Prime Minister Gyula Gömbös, represented the Nemzeti Front (the National Front), a national socialist formation in 1937, was a member of the Magyar Élet Pártja (the Hungarian Life Party) in 1939 to subsequently join Béla Imrédy's ...

• Records of Finance Minister Lajos Reményi-Schneller, 1938-1944

• Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára
• MNL OL K 280
• English
• 1938-1944
• 14 fasc., 1,56 linear metres
• Updated 10 years ago

The Hungarian Ministry of Finance was headed by Lajos Reményi-Schneller (1892-1946) between 1938 and 1944, i.e. Reményi-Schneller served in this position in the successive governments of Darányi, Imrédy, Teleki (his second term), Bárdossy, Kállay, Sztójay, Lakatos and Szálasi. Reményi-Schneller even held the position of economic superminister (gazdasági csúcsminiszter) in the governments of Teleki, Bárdossy and Kállay. His policies were strongly in favor of Nazi Germany during the war years. In 1946, he was sentenced to death and executed as part of the Sztójay-trial. The collection contain...

1. Staatliche und parteiamtliche Akten bis 1945
2. Deutsches Reich (bis 1945)
3. Polizei und SS
4. Persönlicher Stab

• Institut für Zeitgeschichte–Archiv
• MA 332 / 1
• German
• 1939-1945
• Updated 10 years ago

I. [Reichsführer-SS / RFSS, Pers. Stab]: Varia, 1942-1944 [Folder EAP 161-b-12/19a, P. 2 656 017-2 656 165], darin: 1. Korrespondenz RFSS/Pers.Stab mit Dienststellen und Vermerke, 1943-1944: Standort und Ausstattung eines Ausweichquartiers für den Persönlichen Stab, Verstärkung des Luftschachtbunkers; 2. "Mitteilungsblatt der RKPA" [Auszüge], April 1942-Oktober 1944: Arbeit des Kriminaltechnischen Instituts, Anweisungen an ihm unterstellte Dienststellen; II. [SS-Standortführer Berlin (Breithaupt)]: Gratulationsschreiben zu Beförderungen und Ordensverleihungen, 1936-1939 [EAP 161-b-12/12/353...