Codreanu Corneliu Zelea

Codreanu, Corneliu Zelea, 1899-1938
Zieliński, Corneliu
Zelinschi, Corneliu
Zelea, Corneliu Codreanu
Codreanu, Corneliu Z.
...

Identifier: 000083
Type of Entity: Person

Dates of Existence

13/09/1899

30/11/1938

History

Romanian politician of the far right, the founder and leader of the Iron Guard or The Legion of the Archangel Michael (also known as the Legionary Movement), an ultra-nationalist and violently antisemitic organization active throughout most of the interwar period. Advocated Romania's adherence to a military and political alliance formed around Nazi Germany.

Places

Huși, Romania
Tâncăbeşti, Romania

Sources

Encyclopaedia Judaica / ed. F. Skolnik and M. Berenbaum. - Macmillan, 2007. Vol 2, p. 480.

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Displaying items 1 to 11 of 11

Antisemitism
- EHRI Terms
- English
- Updated 5 years ago
- Broader Terms
- Periods
- Ideologies
3 narrower keywords
Fascism
- EHRI Terms
- English
- Updated 6 years ago
- Broader Terms
- Antisemitism, Racism, Fascism, and National Socialism
- Ideologies
3 narrower keywords
Garda de Fier
- Iron Guard
- EHRI Corporate Bodies
- Corporate Body
- Updated 1 decade ago
Founded in 1927

The Garda de Fier was a fascist and anti-Semitic movement in Romania, whose members were known as ‘Legionnaires’. Originally established in 1927 under the name ‘legion of the Archangel Michael’ and organized into paramilitary units, the Garda de Fier soon became a mass political movement. It was officially dissolved in 1933, but continued to function, even receiving the third largest number of votes in Romania’s 1937 election. During the mid-1930s the Garda de Fier also established ties with the Nazi regime in Germany. In 1938, Romania’s King Carol II again outlawed the Garda de Fier. Nonet...
Trials
- EHRI Terms
- English
- Updated 5 years ago
- Broader Terms
- Legal proceedings
1 narrower keyword
Hansen, Erik
- Institut für Zeitgeschichte–Archiv
- ZS 1130 / 1
- German
- 1956-1957
- 105 Bl.
- Updated 10 years ago
Niederschrift Hansen, 1956, betr. Verhältnis Deutschland-Rumänien 1940-1944, Judenverfolgung, Ostfeldzug, mit Korrespondenz, 21. Januar-14. September 1956; Stellungnahme zu Andreas Hillgruber, betr. Rumanien, militärische Führung und Operationen, mit Korrespondenz, 01. Oktober 1956-28. März 1957.
Ministerul Propagandei Nationale Selected records from the Ministry of National Propaganda (Fond 730)
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
- irn72321
- English
- 1938-1943
- 31,013 digital images, JPEG 39 microfilm reels (digitized), 35 mm
- Updated 1 year ago
Contains records relating to speeches by Argetoianu, and C. Giurescu, miscellaneous information about the Iron Guard and Antonescu's activities, speeches by prominent Iron Guard members, propaganda articles about Antonescu, material related to the confiscation of Jewish property, and the relationship between Iron Guard and Nazi ideology. Includes reports from Paris about anti-Semitism, foreign views on the policies of the Goga government, speeches by Carol II, diplomatic reports from Bucharest and Berne relating to Nazi propaganda, reports from the Hungarian, Polish, American, Austrian, and...
Nationalism
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- English
- Updated 6 years ago
- Broader Terms
- Ideologies
1 narrower keyword
Politicians and Statespersons
- EHRI Terms
- English
- Updated 6 years ago
- Broader Terms
- Government
- Activists in politics
7 narrower keywords
RFSS
- Institut für Zeitgeschichte–Archiv
- MA 330 / 1
- German
- Updated 10 years ago
I. Reichsführer-SS (RFSS)/ Persönlicher Stab: Italien, Mai-Oktober 1943; [EAP 161-b-12/337], Bl. 2653609-2653683, unter anderem: 1) geheime Kommandosache RFSS/ Persönlicher Stab (R. Brandt) an SS-Obergruppenführer K. Wolff vom 26. Oktober 1943: Keine Hoheitsabzeichen für Südtiroler Selbstschutz; Bl. 3612; 2) geheime Kommandosache, Chef SS-Hauptamt (SSHA) (Berger) an RFSS vom 19. Oktober 1943: Einberufungen zum Südtiroler Polizeiregiment und Vorschlag für die künftige Bezeichnung für diese Formation; Bl. 3614-3616; 3) geheime Reichssache, Reichskommissar für die Festigung des deutschen Volks...
Romania
- FAST Subjects
- English
- Updated 10 years ago
RSHA
- Institut für Zeitgeschichte–Archiv
- MA 442 / 2
- German
- 1942-1944
- Updated 10 years ago
I. Bestand: 1) Meldung wichtiger staatspolizeilicher Ereignisse, herausgegeben von Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA)/ Amt IV streng vertraulich. Juni - Juli 1942; 0274-0505; 2) Dasselbe August-Oktober 1942; 0506-0696; 3) Dasselbe Dezember-November 1942; 0697-0867; 4) Dasselbe Januar-März 1943; 0869-1064; 5) Dasselbe April-Juni 1943; 6) Dasselbe Juli-September 1943; 1242-1339; 7) Dasselbe Oktober-Dezember 1943; 1340-1467; 8) Dasselbe April-Juni 1944; 1468-1634; 9) Dasselbe Juli-September 1944; 1633-1820; II. Register: 1) Ausländische Sender; 74 2) Emigranten; 74 3) Feinpropaganda; Rundfunk; 7...