Testimony of Boris Chaim Cukierman Kowartowski, born in Leczna, Poland, 1919, regarding his experiences in Siberia, in Soviet forced labor camps, as a soldier in the Czechoslovakian Army in Buzuluk and in combat in Sokolovo, Kiev, Dukla and Vrutky Born in Poland. Deportations to Siberia, 1940; life in the Itatca Soviet labor camp and the Asino Soviet labor camp, 1940; Soviet amnesty for Czechoslovakian and Polish prisoners, 1941; acceptance of Polish and Jewish volunteers into the Czechoslovakian battalion at Buzuluk, 1942; battles at Sokolovo, 1943; Kiev, 1943; Dukla, 1944; Svidnik, 1944; ...