Gustave Mark Gilbert

Identifier: 000457
Type of Entity: Person

History

Gustave Mark Gilbert was an American psychologist best known for his psychological diagnoses of high ranking Nazi leaders and officials during the Nuremberg Trials.

General Context

Nuremberg Trials

Rules and Conventions

EHRI Guidelines for Description v.1.0

Dates of Creation and Deletion

2014-06-10

Sources

YV archives selected JL

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Displaying items 1 to 20 of 44

"Bemerkungen zur Lage" (Comments on the situation) and Notizen zur Verteidigung (Defense notes) written by Arthur Seyss-Inquart
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Arthur Seyss-Inquart: Einige Bemerkungen zur Lage im Juli 1945
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727027
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 173 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
"Bemerkungen zur Lage" (Comments on the situation) and Notizen zur Verteidigung (Defense notes) written by Arthur Seyss-Inquart - "Bemerkungen zur Lage", an essay by Arthur Seyss-Inquart regarding Germany's political situation in July, 1945, mainly concerning the treatment of the German population by the occupying powers; - Extensive notes prepared for Seyss-Inquart's defense; - Essay by Seyss-Inquart regarding the impact of Adolf Hitler on history.
"Not Guilty" statement presented by Hans Fritzsche at the Nuremberg Trials, and text of an interview with Dr. G. M. Gilbert
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Fritzsche, Hans - Defense notes
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727025
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original 134 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
"Not Guilty" statement presented by Hans Fritzsche at the Nuremberg Trials, and text of an interview with Dr. G. M. Gilbert - "Not Guilty" statement presented by Hans Fritzsche before the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg; - Excerpt from the transcript of his hearing as a witness before court; - Detailed transcript of questions and answers from an interview of Fritzsche by Dr. G.M. Gilbert, the prison psychologist.
"War Hitler ein grosser Feldherr?" (Was Hitler a Great Commander?), an essay by Generalfeldmarschall Gerd von Rundstedt
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Gerd von Rundstedt: War Hitler ein grosser Feldherr?
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727020
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 12 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
"War Hitler ein grosser Feldherr?" (Was Hitler a Great Commander?), an essay by Generalfeldmarschall Gerd von Rundstedt "War Hitler ein grosser Feldherr?", an essay by Generalfeldmarschall Gerd von Rundstedt, assessing Hitler's skills as a military commander. Written in von Rundstedt's Nuremberg prison cell at the request of Dr. G.M. Gilbert, the prison psychologist, the essay argues that Hitler lost the war because he did not listen to the General Staff but to "irresponsible laymen in the Nazi Party and propaganda circles".
Apologia by Konrad Morgen regarding psychological causes of the mass exterminations
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Psychologische Erklaerung der Massenvernichtung und die daraus zu ziehenden Lehren
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727017
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Typewritten original 24 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Apologia by Konrad Morgen regarding psychological causes of the mass exterminations Apologia written at the request of Dr. G.M. Gilbert, the prison psychologist, by Konrad Morgen, Obersturmbannfuehrer and SS judge; Morgen writes about his knowledge of the atrocities committed in the concentration camps and his alleged opposition to the atrocities.
Autobiographical essay by SS General Oswald Pohl, and notes regarding Hans Frank and Adolf Hitler
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- SS-General Oswald Pohl - Autobiography
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257638
- English, Hebrew
- Typewritten original 8 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Autobiographical essay by SS General Oswald Pohl, and notes regarding Hans Frank and Adolf Hitler Autobiographical essay by SS General Oswald Pohl, chief administrator of the concentration camps, regarding his career, including remarks about Adolf Hitler, Heinrich Himmler and Hans Frank.
Autobiographical notes written by Rudolf Hoess
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Col. Rudolf Hoess - Autobiography
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257648
- English, Hebrew
- 1946
- Typewritten original 10 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Autobiographical notes written by Rudolf Hoess Autobiographical notes written by Rudolf Hoess and translated by Dr. G.M. Gilbert: A short description of Hoess' life, his career in the NSDAP, his service as commandant of the Auschwitz concentration camp, and the last months of the war.
Biographical essay by Konstantin von Neurath regarding the period of time from 1932 to 1945
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- von Neurath, Baron - Autobiographical data
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9256642
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original 8 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Biographical essay by Konstantin von Neurath regarding the period of time from 1932 to 1945 - Autobiographical notes by Konstantin von Neurath, the former German Foreign Minister, regarding his career in the Nazi administration; - Statement regarding his involvement in the National Socialist Party.
Biographical notes by Julius Streicher
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Streicher, Julius - Miscellaneous notes
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727012
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 74 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Biographical notes by Julius Streicher Biographical notes by Julius Streicher starting with World War I, Streicher's first encounter with Hitler in 1922, and his career as editor of the the Nazi newspaper, "Der Stuermer".
Closing statement presented by Erich Raeder at the Nuremberg Trials
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Erich Raeder: Schlusswort
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257621
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Typewritten original 3 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Erich Raeder at the Nuremberg Trials Closing statement presented by Erich Raeder at the Nuremberg Trials, including Raeder's assertion that the court proceedings have shown that he and his co-defendants are not guilty.
Closing statement presented by Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel at the Nuremberg Trials, and an essay on the chain of command under Hitler
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Wilhelm Keitel: Schlussworte; Die Technik der Befehlsgebung des Fuehrers
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257581
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 16 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel at the Nuremberg Trials, and an essay on the chain of command under Hitler Two versions of Keitel's closing statement before the International Military Tribunal: - He did not want the war and he did not give orders, he just passed them on; - He considers himself not guilty. Essay on the chain of command under Hitler.
Closing statement presented by Hermann Goering at the Nuremberg Trial, and notes regarding the court proceedings
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Hermann Goering: Schlusswort and defense notes
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727026
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 134 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Hermann Goering at the Nuremberg Trials, and notes regarding the court proceedings - First version of Hermann Goering's closing statement before the Nuremberg Tribunal; - Corrected version of Hermann Goering's closing statement before the Nuremberg Tribunal, including the assertion that there is no proof that he committed any crime; - Extensive handwritten notes for his defense.
Closing statement presented by Hjalmar Schacht at the Nuremberg Trials, and recollections of his involvement in Nazi politics
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Schacht, Hjalmar - Defense notes
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257568
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original 14 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Hjalmar Schacht at the Nuremberg Trials, and recollections of his involvement in Nazi politics - Closing statement presented by Hjalmar Schacht at the Nuremberg Trials, including his claim that he tried to save the German Jews, and had tried to prevent the worst; - Schacht's recollections of his career as President of the Reichsbank and Reichswirtschaftsminister are presented as mitigating factors for his involvement in Nazi politics.
Closing statement presented by Joachim von Ribbentrop at the Nuremberg Trials; notes regarding Hitler's testament
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Ribbentrop, Joachim - Defense notes
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257608
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 10 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Joachim von Ribbentrop at the Nuremberg Trials; notes regarding Hitler's testament - Closing statement presented by Joachim von Ribbentrop at the Nuremberg Trials: The International Military Tribunal is part of a conspiracy against Germany; - Notes on Hitler's testament: disagreement with Hitler's opinion that there will always be hatred between Jews and Germans.
Closing statement presented by Julius Streicher at the Nuremberg Trials
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Julius Streicher: Mein Schlusswort vor dem I.M.G. in Nuernberg
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257603
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original 9 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Julius Streicher at the Nuremberg Trials Closing statement presented by Julius Streicher at the Nuremberg Trials, including his assertion that he did not commit any crimes.
Closing statement presented by Walther Funk at the Nuremberg Trials
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Funk, Walter - Defense notes
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257596
- English, Hebrew
- Handwritten, original 3 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Closing statement presented by Walther Funk at the Nuremberg Trials Closing statement presented by Walther Funk, Reich Minister for Economic Affairs and President of the Reichsbank, including his claim that while it is true that crimes were committed, he was in no position to know about them, and thus could not intervene.
Description of the extermination process in Auschwitz by Rudolf Hoess
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Colonel Hoess - Description of the extermination proccedure in Auschwitz
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 9257641
- English, Hebrew
- 1946
- xerox 3 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Description of the extermination process in Auschwitz by Rudolf Hoess Detailed description of the extermination process in Auschwitz presented by Rudolf Hoess, first commandant of the Auschwitz concentration camp.
Essay on the psychology of the Nazi Reich by Walther Funk, Reich Minister for Economic Affairs
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Funk, Walter: Zur Psychologie des Hitler-Reiches
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727019
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original 19 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Essay on the psychology of the Nazi Reich by Walther Funk, Reich Minister for Economic Affairs Essay on the psychology and philosophy of Hitler and the Nazi ideology, written in his Nuremberg prison cell by Walther Funk, Reich Minister for Economic Affairs, at the request of Dr. G.M. Gilbert, the prison psychologist .
Essay regarding Joseph Goebbels, written by Hans Fritzsche in his Nuremberg prison cell
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Fritzsche, Hans - Essay on Goebbels
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727015
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original 14 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Essay regarding Joseph Goebbels, written by Hans Fritzsche in his Nuremberg prison cell Essay written by Hans Fritzsche of the Reichspropagandaministerium (Reich Propaganda Ministry) including a psychological characterization of Joseph Goebbels and his likely effect on the German people.
Essay regarding National Socialism and the organization of science and universities by Hauptsturmfuehrer Helmut Fischer
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Fischer, Helmut: Nationalsozialismus und Wissenschaft
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727023
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Typewritten original 5 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Essay regarding National Socialism and the organization of science and universities by Hauptsturmfuehrer Helmut Fischer Essay by Hauptsturmfuehrer Helmut Fischer regarding the relationship between scientists, the organization of science and higher education, and Nazi politics.
Evidentiary hearing and closing statement of Alfred Jodl at the Nuremberg Trials
1. O.23 - Gilbert Collection: Documentation written by senior Nazi war criminals in detention during the Nuremberg Trials
- Kurzauszug Beweisaufnahme Generaloberst Jodl
- ארכיון יד ושם / Yad Vashem Archives
- 3727029
- English, Hebrew
- 1945-1946
- Handwritten, original Typewritten original 61 pages/frames
- Updated 6 years ago
Evidentiary hearing and closing statement of Alfred Jodl at the Nuremberg Trials - Closing statement presented by Alfred Jodl before the Nuremberg Tribunal, including his claim that he himself, and the German Army, had only done their duty; - Transcript of questions and answers from an interview with Dr. G.M. Gilbert, the prison psychologist, concerning the evidentiary hearing.