Jozef K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Jozef K., who was born in Piešt̕any, Czechoslovakia in 1919. He recalls his father's death in 1925; the family's move to Bolešov; cordial relations with non-Jews; graduating from business school in 1940; conscription into the Jewish forced labor Sixth Slovak Brigade in March 1942; joining the "kosher" group; slave labor in many places; protection of the Brigade by General František Catlos; escape during the uprising in 1944; traveling to Banská Bystrica; joining the uprising with the partisans in many locations; hiding in forests; fleeing German forces with 300 partisans; hiding with assistance from locals; joining Czech forces; execution of SS by a Czech officer who had survived Auschwitz; entering Prague with liberating forces in May 1945; learning most of his family had been killed; reunion with his sister in Bratislava in February 1946 (she survived concentration camps); joining the Communist Party; marriage; losing his job because he had met Rudolf Slánský; and antisemitic discrimination. Mr. K. discusses ceasing to believe in God after learning most of his family was killed; believing his survival was due to luck; his lifelong commitment to fight fascism; and his recent return to Judaism. He sings the Sixth Brigade song.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Catlos, František.
- K., Jozef, -- 1919-
- Slánský, Rudolf.
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Revenge.
- Faith.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Resistance.
- Forests.
- Hiding.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forced labor -- Songs and music.
- Escapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Slovakia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Slovakia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Czech.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Slovakia -- History -- Uprising, 1944.
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Banská Bystrica (Slovakia)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Bolešov (Slovakia)
- Piešt̕any (Slovakia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat