Semion G. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Semion G., who was born in Minsk, Belarus in 1925, the third of four children. He recalls speaking Yiddish at home; attending Belorussian school; cordial relations with non-Jews; his oldest brother's military service; his sister's birth in 1940; German invasion in June 1941; fleeing to Kolodishchi; returning home; his father's enlistment in the Soviet army; ghettoization; assistance from non-Jewish neighbors; mass killings; hiding in bunkers; his oldest brother using false documents to obtain weapons; learning his father had been killed; a mass killing on November 7, 1941; escaping with his brothers; joining partisans with his oldest brother (his middle brother joined a Jewish unit); many battles including ambushing a German garrison in Shatsk in 1942, for which he received a medal; becoming a unit commander; German blockades; learning his middle brother was killed in 1943; moving from Karelichy to the Bialowieza and Ruzhanʹska forests and Białystok; hostilities with Polish and Ukrainian partisans; joining the Soviet military; and his oldest brother's combat death in January 1945. He discusses non-Jewish partisans not caring he was Jewish; fighting to revenge his murdered family; becoming desensitized to killing; sharing his experiences with his children; persistent nightmares; and emotional reunions with partisan colleagues. He shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
5 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- G., Semion, -- 1925-
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jews -- Belarus -- Minsk.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belarus.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Soviet.
- Partisans.
- Forests.
- Bunkers
- Hiding.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Nightmares.
- Revenge.
- Escapes.
- Brothers.
- Mass killings.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- False papers
- Child survivors.
Places
- Minsk ghetto.
- Kolodishchi (Belarus)
- Shatsk (Belarus)
- Belarus.
- Minsk (Belarus)
- Ruzhanʹska Pushcha (Belarus)
- Białystok (Poland)
- Karelichy (Belarus)
- Bialowieza Forest (Poland and Belarus)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat