Emil S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Emil S., who was born in Zagreb, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy(presently Croatia) in approximately 1917, one of five children. He recounts his father's medical practice; his mother's death in 1926; his bar mitzvah; attending university; joining Hashomer Hatzair in 1933, then Akiva in 1935; expulsion from university due to anti-Jewish laws; working for Shalom Freiberger, chief rabbi of Zagreb; contacts with Zagreb's Archbishop Alojzije Stepinac, who saved many Jews; visiting Palestine in 1939; marriage in 1941; his daughter's birth in 1942; receiving false papers from a non-Jewish friend; round-up with his wife, child, and father in August 1942; release; hiding; illegally entering Hungary; living in Budapest; obtaining papers in Szeged; contact with members of the Zionist movement; German occupation; meeting Rudolf Kasztner and Joel Brand; relinquishing his spot on a Kasztner transport; his father's and wife's arrest; their release with assistance from the Croatian ambassador, a family friend; traveling to Cluj in August; bribing guards to enter Romania; and traveling to Palestine via Bucharest, Giurgiu, Stara Zagora, Svilengrad, Istanbul, and Beirut. Mr. S. discusses rescue assistance from Zionist organizations and many individuals; his positive opinion of Rudolf Kasztner; and the importance of luck to his and his family's survival. He shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Emil, -- 1917?-
- Kasztner, RezsoĚ Rudolf, -- 1906-1957.
- Freiberger, Shalom.
- Stepinac, Alojzije, -- 1898-1960.
- Brand, Joel, -- 1906-1964.
Corporate Bodies
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
Subjects
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Fathers and sons.
- Zionists.
- Husband and wife.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hiding.
- Mutual aid.
- Bar mitzvah.
- False papers.
Places
- Beirut (Lebanon)
- Istanbul (Turkey)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Palestine.
- Zagreb (Croatia)
- Austria.
- Svilengrad (Bulgaria)
- Stara Zagora (Bulgaria)
- Giurgiu (Romania : JudetĚŚ)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Bucharest (Romania)
- Cluj-Napoca (Romania)
- Szeged (Hungary)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat