Chaya V. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Chaya V., who was born in Kotelʹnya, Ukraine in 1909. She recounts her parents' premature deaths; living in orphanages in Z︠H︡ytomyr and Berdychiv; marriage to a non-Jew in 1927; her daughter's birth in 1928; her husband's draft in 1930; his discharge in 1935; living briefly in the far east; her husband's military recall in 1941; German invasion; a failed evacuation attempt with her four children; hiding her three older children with non-Jewish friends; moving into the ghetto with her infant; their escape during the ghetto's liquidation in September 1941; hiding with non-Jewish friends and her mother-in-law; witnessing mass killings of Jews with her older daughter; obtaining false papers with assistance from non-Jews; denouncement; successfully maintaining her non-Jewish, Ukrainian identity during interrogations, and being vouched for by a Ukrainian friend; her husband's return from a POW camp; their move to Kiev with assistance from non-Jews; her husband hiding them all; liberation by Soviet troops; and returning to Z︠H︡ytomyr. Mrs. V. discusses living in constant terror during the war; her husband's loyalty to her; ignorance of Judaism; losing her entire family; and present nightmares of her experiences.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- V., Chaya, -- 1909-
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Hiding.
- False papers.
- Mass killings.
- Postwar experiences.
- Interfaith marriage.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Escapes.
- Husband and wife.
- Family.
- Nightmares.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Orphanages -- Ukraine.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Z︠H︡ytomyr.
- Jewish ghettos.
Places
- Ukraine.
- Staraya Kotelʹnya (Ukraine)
- Z︠H︡ytomyr (Ukraine)
- Berdychiv (Ukraine)
- Kiev (Ukraine)
- Z︠H︡ytomyr ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat