Jacob R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Jacob R., who was born in Dobromyl?, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Ukraine) in 1906. He recalls speaking Yiddish and German at home; his mother's death; his father's service in the first World War; abuse by Russian forces; becoming part of Poland after the war; antisemitism; moving to Berlin in 1926; the emigration of two siblings to Palestine; living in Ostende and Antwerp; expulsion because he was Polish; moving to Barcelona; burying dead from the civil war; moving to Paris in April 1939; German invasion; traveling to Orle?ans, Bordeaux, and Toulouse; arrest in 1941; incarceration in Recebedou, Le Vernet, and Drancy; a cousin bringing him food; deportation to Birkenau in 1942; transfer to Jawischowitz; slave labor in a coal mine; a Polish civilian worker bringing him extra food; breaking his leg; transfer to the hospital in Auschwitz; prisoner doctors treating him and allowing a long recovery period; transfer to Buna/Monowitz in March 1944; a death march to Gleiwitz in January 1945; traveling in open railcars to Buchenwald; transfer to Theresienstadt; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Lyon; reunion with his cousin's non-Jewish wife (his cousin did not return); and their marriage. Mr. R. discusses continuing medical problems resulting from his broken leg; his wife's deportation for hiding Jews; considering himself religious, as is his son; and difficulties obtaining French citizenship.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Jacob, -- 1906-
Corporate Bodies
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- Monowitz (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Jawischowitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Drancy (Concentration camp)
- Le Vernet (Concentration camp)
- Récébédou (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Death marches.
- Interfaith marriage.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
Places
- Lyon (France)
- Toulouse (France)
- Bordeaux (Aquitaine, France)
- Orléans (France)
- Paris (France)
- Antwerp (Belgium)
- Ostend (Belgium)
- Barcelona (Spain)
- Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Austria.
- Berlin (Germany)
- Dobromylʹ (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat