Jacobo B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Jacobo B., who was born in Ma?kow Mazowiecki, Poland in 1926. He recalls attending Jewish and secular schools; stoning by Polish children; German invasion; anti-Jewish restrictions; work in a forced labor camp, then with his father in the Mako?w ghetto; transfer to the M?awa ghetto; some relatives' deportation to Treblinka; deportation to Auschwitz with his mother, father, and sister; gender separation upon arrival (he never saw them again); digging canals in Birkenau; separation from his father upon transfer to Auschwitz; hospitalization; help from a Polish doctor; return to work; assistance from a Polish kapo; smuggling food with his friends; the death march to Leslau; transport to Mauthausen, Melk, and Ebensee; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling with the Jewish brigade to Modena, then with his friends from the UNRRA camp in Santa Maria di Leuca to Munich; learning carpentry; illegally returning to Italy with 250 others in January 1948; military exercises in Chiari anticipating emigration to Palestine; serving in the Israel-Arab War; and emigration to join his uncle in La Paz in 1953. Mr. B. discusses surviving due to luck; lifelong friendships with friends from camp who helped each other; losing his entire family; and fondness for Bolivia.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes (hi8)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Jacobo, -- 1926-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Ebensee (Concentration camp)
- Melk (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Mutual aid.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jews -- Poland -- Mława.
- Jews -- Poland -- Maków Mazowiecki (Poland)
- Forced labor.
- Fathers and sons.
- Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949.
- Death marches.
- Child survivors.
- Refugee camps.
Places
- La Paz (Bolivia)
- Poland.
- Maków Mazowiecki (Poland)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Modena (Italy)
- Munich (Germany)
- Chiari (Italy)
- Santa Maria di Leuca, Cape (Italy)
- Israel.
- Maków ghetto.
- Leslau (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Mława ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat