He?le?ne W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of He?le?ne W., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1927. She recalls emigration to Paris in 1933; visiting relatives in Poland; her father's internment in Beaune-la-Rolande in 1941; hiding him after his release; her mother's and brother's internment in the Ve?lodrome d'hiver; begging a German official to release them; their return home; her mother's arrest; their final moment together; receiving food from neighbors; her Resistance work; her arrest in February 1944 (her brother escaped); internment at Drancy; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; extreme hunger, cold, and humiliation; caring for a friend who died; sharing smuggled food with friends; being beaten by a Blocka?ltester; transfer to Canada Kommando where she regained strength; a friend who encouraged and helped her; death marches to Ravensbru?ck, Malchow, and Dora; escaping with her friend; hiding on a farm; liberation by Soviet troops; their separation at an American camp; traveling to Bourges with OSE; reunion with her brother (her parents did not survive); and her teaching work. Mrs. W. discusses details of camp life and her state of mind; the importance to survival of prisoners helping each other; and, after the war, wanting to share her story, but remaining silent when others would not listen.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Hélène, -- 1927-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Drancy (Concentration camp)
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- World Union OSE.
Subjects
- Friendship.
- Forced labor.
- Death marches.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Escapes.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Child survivors.
- Hiding.
- Resistance.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Malchow (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Bourges (France)
- Dora (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Paris (France)
- Poland.
- Warsaw (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat