Andre? U. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Andre? U., who was born in Besanc?on, France in 1914, the youngest of five children. He recalls his family's strong Jewish identity and French patriotism; antisemitic harassment; attending law school in Dijon in 1934, then finishing in Paris in 1937; enlisting in the military; postings to several locations; retreating when the Germans invaded; capture as a prisoner of war; escaping to Besanc?on; traveling to Paris; joining his family in the unoccupied zone in Lyon; joining the Francs-tireurs resistance; creating false papers for others; attending a reunion of his military unit in 1942; his election as vice-president; bringing his parents to Ennezat to prevent their deportation; capture as a Resistant; imprisonment in Montpellier; transfer to Compie?gne, then two days later to the Jewish section where conditions were much worse; transfer to Drancy; attending Jewish services; saving women from deportation by replacing their identity cards; participating in building an escape tunnel; not being caught with the other "builders," most of whom were deported; organizing to bring extra food into the camp; serious health issues; transfer to a hospital in May 1944; planning to blow up a train with his nephew; obtaining explosive chemicals from the hospital; learning his nephew had been killed; and returning to Drancy immediately prior to its liberation.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony or excerpts from it cannot be used without prior permission of the testimony donor.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- U., André, -- 1914-
Corporate Bodies
- Francs-tireurs et partisans de la Main d'œuvre immigrée de Paris.
- Compiègne (Concentration camp)
- Drancy (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- False papers.
- Mutual aid.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- France.
- Escapes.
- Prisoners of war -- France.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, French.
Places
- Dijon (France)
- Paris (France)
- France.
- Besançon (France)
- Lyon (France)
- Ennezat (France)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat