Rayzla R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rayzla R., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1920. She describes her family's move to Paris; their poverty; participating in left-wing organizations; formation of values resulting from her scout experiences; active membership in the Resistance beginning in 1940 (FTP and MOI); arrest on May 9, 1942 after denunciation by a spy in the group; imprisonment; being tried and sentenced to forced labor; transport to a prison in Anrath; transfer to prison in Lu?beck six months later, then to a Siemens factory in Silesia, with twenty others; refusing to make weapons; punishment in a dungeon; and later sabotaging other labor, which was overlooked by an Austrian prisoner-supervisor. Mrs R. recalls transfer to prison in Jauer; escaping with two friends; traveling to Plzen?; obtaining identification papers from the mayor of Marklissa, Germany; joining Soviet troops in Friedland on May 9, 1945, then American soldiers; returning to Paris with prisoners of war; and reunion with two brothers. She discusses her strong French, rather than Jewish, identification; emotional struggles after the war; and health problems resulting from her experiences.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Rayzla, -- 1920-
Corporate Bodies
- Parti communiste français. -- Main d'œuvre immigrée.
- Francs-tireurs et partisans de la Main d'œuvre immigrée de Paris.
- Siemens Aktiengesellschaft.
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- False papers.
- Resistance.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, French.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Identification (Religion)
- Escapes.
- Sabotage.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- France.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
Places
- Friedland (Germany)
- Marklissa (Germany)
- Poland.
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Paris (France)
- Plzeň (Czech Republic)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat