Francine E. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Francine E., who was born in Czechoslovakia, in 1929, one of five children. She recalls living in Satu Mare; tones of antisemitism; having to wear the yellow star and expulsion from school in spring 1944; ghettoization; her father obtaining Christian papers for her and her sister and instructing them to go to Budapest; living with family friends; their friend's entry into a Swedish safe house; being refused entry because they had Christian papers; living in hotels; attending church; her sister's employer and his wife offering assistance after learning they were Jewish; living with them; liberation by Soviet troops; returning to Satu Mare; recovering jewelry her father had hidden; waiting at the train station for relatives (none returned); their illegal entry into Germany; living in Landshut displaced persons camp; moving to Munich; assistance from the Joint; and emigration to Canada in 1948 and to the United States in 1952. Mrs. E. notes that waiting for family to return was the most painful time for her; difficulties remembering details of her experience; and sharing her experiences with her children when they were older. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- E., Francine, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Romania : JudetĚŚ -- Satu Mare.
- Sisters.
- Refugee camps.
- False papers.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Child survivors.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Hiding.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Landshut (Germany : Refugee camp)
- Satu Mare ghetto.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Satu Mare (Romania : JudetĚŚ)
- Munich (Germany)
- Czechoslovakia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat