Y. Abraham Z. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Y. Abraham Z., who was born in P?ock, Poland in 1925. He recounts antisemitic harassment; participating in Hashomer Hatzair; German invasion; escaping to G?abin; returning home; confiscation of his father's business; ghettoization; smuggling food; his father's election to the Judenrat; deportation to Dzia?dowo, then Suchednio?w; his grandfather's death; escaping with his father; railroad work with non-Jewish Poles; friends calling from a passing train that his mother was aboard (it went to Treblinka); separation from the non-Jews; a forced march to Szyd?owiec; transfer to Skarz?ysko; reunion with his sister; slave labor in a munitions factory; assistance from friends when he was ill; working with his sister; beatings for smuggling food; public shooting of escapees; separation from his father and sister during transfer to Buchenwald in fall 1944; receiving extra food from French POWs; transfer to Schlieben; reunion with his father; a Dutch prisoner doctor treating his infected hand; Allied bombings; transfer to Theresienstadt; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Poland; separation from his father; returning to Theresienstadt; registering for emigration to England; returning to Poland to find his father; his father encouraging his return to Theresienstadt; emigration to Windermere; meeting his English aunt; his father's death in a car accident in Germany in 1948; learning his sister had survived; their reunion (she emigrated to the United States); and marriage to his cousin. Mr. Z. discusses the importance to his survival of focusing on the moment; taking chances for extra food; and his powerlessness to help friends and family as they died in front of him.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Z., Y. Abraham, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- Skarżysko-Kamienna (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Schlieben (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Child survivors.
- Prisoners of war -- Germany.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Fathers and sons.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Poland -- Płock.
- Jewish councils.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Szydłowiec (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Windermere (England)
- Płock ghetto
- Soldau-Działdowo (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Suchedniów (Poland)
- Gąbin (Poland)
- Poland.
- Płock (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat