Ivona F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ivona F., who was born in 1923. She recalls living in Novi Sad, Yugoslavia; her close family's focus on education; rumors of events in Germany; cordial relations with non-Jews; a demonstration against the Yugoslav/German pact; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish restrictions; moving with her parents and brother to Budapest; their return without her; losing contact in January 1942; learning they had been murdered in a mass killing; briefly returning to Novi Sad; German occupation in March 1944; obtaining false papers as a non-Jew; arrest on April 28; imprisonment; transport to Kistarcsa, then a camp near Vienna; arrival at Auschwitz/Birkenau on July 5; feeling she was on a different planet; showering and tattooing (she shows her tattoo); meaningless forced labor; her friend's selection for death; hospitalization in December; remaining behind when the camp was evacuated; liberation by Soviet troops; studying pharmacy; and the birth of a daughter. Ms. F. discusses the importance of her friend to her survival; memorializing her and her family with this testimony; and the indelible mark which her experiences have left on her and her family.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- F., Ivona, -- 1923-
Corporate Bodies
- Kistarcsa (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- False papers.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Friendship.
- Forced labor.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Yugoslavia.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Novi Sad (Serbia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat