Bronia B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Bronia B., who was born in Os?wie?cim, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Poland) in 1914, the second of five children. She recounts her family moving to the Netherlands, then Berlin due to World War I; moving to Katowice in 1928; participating in Zionist organizations; vacations in Zakopane; returning to Os?wie?cim; her older brother's emigration to France; German invasion; fleeing with her mother to L?viv; Soviet occupation; one brother joining them; returning to Os?wie?cim to rejoin her father, sister, and one brother; forced relocation to the Sosnowiec ghetto; her father briefly serving on the Judenrat; her position as a translator and secretary to a SS; learning her brother and mother had been deported to Siberia (she never saw them again); transfer with her father and sister to a transit camp (she never saw her remaining brother again); her sister's return to the ghetto (she never saw her again); transfer with her father to Annaberg; a SS allowing her father to visit; working in the office; transfer with her father and friends about two years later to Birkenau; separation from her father (she never saw him again); hospitalization; assistance from a kapo; transfer to a camp in Ober Hohenelbe (presently Hor?ejs?i? Vrchlabi?, Czech Republic); liberation by Soviet troops; traveling with friends to Prague; living in several displaced persons camps, including Salzburg and Vo?cklabruck; moving to Linz; working for HIAS; learning her older brother had survived in England; emigrating to join him; marriage; and the birth of a son. Ms. B. discusses her loss of faith in the camps and sharing her experiences with her son at his request.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Bronia, -- 1914-
Corporate Bodies
- Annaberg (Concentration camp)
- HIAS (Agency)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Faith.
- Soviet occupation.
- Forced labor.
- Refugee camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Mutual aid.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Fathers and daughters.
- Jewish councils.
- Jews -- Poland -- Sosnowiec (Województwo Śląskie)
- Jewish ghettos.
Places
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Hořejší Vrchlabí (Czech Republic)
- Sosnowiec ghetto.
- Linz (Austria)
- Salzburg (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Oberhohenelbe (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Vöcklabruck (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Oświęcim (Poland)
- Netherlands.
- Austria.
- Zakopane (Poland)
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Katowice (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat