Miriam B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Miriam B., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1935. She recalls German invasion; her father's flight to Lida in the Soviet zone; joining him with her mother; German invasion in June 1941; ghettoization; removal, with her parents, from a group being herded to a mass killing; being hidden with a non-Jewish woman; her parents retrieving her; returning to the ghetto; their escape into nearby forests with partisans in fall 1942; partisan military actions; German attacks; hunger, cold, and frequently changing locations; fear of losing her mother; establishment of a partisan hospital in the forest where her father was a surgeon; executions of German prisoners; and liberation by Soviet troops in 1944. Dr. B. recounts their moving to Szczuczyn, then Lublin; learning about the concentration camps, realizing their family had perished; leaving Poland due to antisemitism; living in Turda, Budapest, and displaced persons camps in Austria, Venice, and Rome; and emigrating to the United States in February 1947. She notes her survival was due to her father being a surgeon, and discusses her desire for vengeance; sharing her experiences with her children; writing biographical poetry; and Yiddish songs from that period.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Miriam, -- 1935-
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Child survivors.
- Refugee camps.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mass killings.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Songs and music.
- Fathers and daughters.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Poetry.
- Revenge.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance.
- Escapes.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- Jews -- Belarus -- Lida.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Family.
- Postwar effects.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Hiding.
- Partisans.
- Forests.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Lida (Belarus)
- Szczuczyn (Poland)
- Turda (Romania)
- Poland.
- Rome (Italy)
- Venice (Italy)
- Austria.
- Lida ghetto.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Lublin (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat