Aranka S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Aranka S., who was born in Berehovo, Czechoslovakia in 1930 to a family of six children. She describes prewar family life; her grandmother's unwillingness to leave home; her father's mobilization into a Hungarian labor battalion; learning her sister and grandmother were sent to a ghetto and Auschwitz; her older sister's deportation to Poland with her husband and child; her mother's journey to Poland in an unsuccessful attempt to find them; ghettoization in a brick factory; her mother's efforts to create stability and comfort, and to help others; trying to be a child and lead a normal life in an abnormal place; failed attempts by the underground to prevent deportation; separation from her mother and youngest siblings upon arrival in Auschwitz (she never saw them again); constant fear of separation from her sister Violet; transfer with Violet to Christianstadt; kitchen work; losing a tooth trying to avoid a German guard; and experiencing dehumanization and starvation, and witnessing public hanging of escapees during the two and a half month death march to Bergen-Belsen. Mrs. S. reflects on the "responsibility of surviving"; her nightmares; revealing the past in her books; and her children's difficulties in learning of her experience.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. Excerpts from this testimony can only be used for educational purposes at Yale University, any other accredited institution of learning, or Yale University programs.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Aranka, -- 1930-
Corporate Bodies
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Women.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Berehove.
- Sisters.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Family.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Nightmares.
- Death marches.
- Child survivors.
- Mutual aid.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Czechoslovakia.
- Christianstadt (Poland : Concentration camp)
- BeregszaĚsz (Hungary)
- Berehove (Ukraine)
- Berehovo (Czechoslovakia)
- Berehovo ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat