Irene R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Irene R., who was born in Vynohradiv, Ukraine in 1922 to a Hasidic family of twelve children. She recalls visits to grandparents in rural areas; one brother's emigration to the United States; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish regulations resulting in their impoverishment; German invasion; ghettoization; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from the males, her mother, younger siblings, and relatives; remaining with two sisters, an aunt, and cousins; her sister giving birth to a son (he was taken away by the Jewish midwife); assisting and assistance from her relatives; becoming numb; transfer to Zittau; slave labor in a factory; liberation by Soviet troops; wanting to kill Germans, especially children, for what had happened to Jewish children; traveling to Budapest, then Satu Mare; reunion with two brothers; living in Backnang displaced persons camp and others; assistance from UNRRA; emigration with one sister and two brothers to the United States in 1946; assistance from HIAS; meeting her brother, aunts, and uncles (other siblings went to Israel); marriage; and her children's births. Ms. R. discusses incidents in camps and many relatives who were killed. She shows photographs and documents.
Extent and Medium
6 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Irene, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- HIAS (Agency)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Jewish ghettos.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Revenge.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Sisters.
- Childbirth in concentration camps.
- Refugee camps.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Zittau (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Satu Mare (Romania : JudetĚŚ)
- Backnang (Germany : Refugee camp)
- Vynohradiv (Ukraine)
- Budapest (Hungary)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat