Elsa K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Elsa K., who was born in Stettin, Germany (presently Szczecin, Poland) in 1906, one of four children. She recalls moving to Insterburg (presently Cherni?a?khovsk); fleeing to Stettin during the first World War; her father's and other relatives' military service; returning to Insterburg a year later; active participation in a Zionist group; working in her parents' shoe store; marriage in 1929; the births of three children; her father's death in 1934; her siblings emigrating to the United States and Brazil; antisemitic harassment and boycotts; forced sale of the shoe store in 1937; impoverishment resulting from anti-Jewish measures; some non-Jews helping them, others turning on them; her sister aiding her mother's and husband's emigration to the United States in May 1938; moving to Scho?nebeck; being attacked on Kristallnacht; fleeing to Berlin; emigration with her children to join her husband in March 1939; and futile efforts to assist relatives still in Germany. Mrs. K. notes her early disbelief that Germans would harm them and her children's traumatic memories. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Elsa, -- 1906-
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Zionists.
- World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Refugees -- Jewish.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- Crystal Night, 1938.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar effects.
Places
- Germany.
- Szczecin (Poland)
- Schönebeck (Schönebeck, Germany)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Stettin (Germany)
- Cherni︠a︡khovsk (Russia)
- Insterburg (Germany)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat