Renate R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Renate R., who was born in Berlin in 1923. Mrs. R. describes her family background; life in Germany; and their move to Yugoslavia in 1933; her father's illness and death in 1940; the German invasion of Yugoslavia in 1941; and the forced move with her mother and brother to a Jewish section. She describes living with a Yugoslav family and her mother's imprisonment by the Gestapo. Mrs. R. recounts working for the partisans; having to leave the Yugoslav family due to fear of betrayal; thinking of suicide; and being aided by the mother of a school friend who helped arrange her escape to Italy. She tells of living in a small town near Fiume, Italy; escaping to the island of Cres before the German arrival; traveling by boat to an island near Bari and several other areas in southern Italy, including Brindisi; working for the British in Bari; and traveling to Rome, then Milan. She recounts learning of her mother's imprisonment and death in Yugoslavia; working for relief agencies; and emigration to the United States in May 1948. Mrs. R. speaks of her marriage and family; her brother's war experiences; and her reflections on her own experiences.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Renate, -- 1923-
Subjects
- Survivor-child relations.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Partisans.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Italy.
- False papers.
- Refugees, Jewish -- Yugoslavia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Yugoslavia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Refugees, Jewish -- Italy.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Fiume Veneto (Italy)
- Bari (Italy)
- Rijeka (Croatia)
- Rome (Italy)
- Milan (Italy)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Germany.
- Belgrade (Serbia)
- Zagreb (Croatia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc