Joseph L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Joseph L., who was born in Bielsko-Biala, Poland in 1921, one of four children. Mr. L. recounts attending a German school; training as a metal turner; German invasion; fleeing east with his mother and siblings to L?viv via Krako?w and Rava-Rus?ka; Soviet occupation; working in a Soviet government store; forced transport with his family by cattle car to Panino; forced labor felling trees, then cleaning chimneys; frigid temperatures and sparse food; receiving permission to leave; traveling with his family to Tashkent; encountering cousins and moving to the village where they lived; hospitalization twice, once with his sister (she died); his mother's death; learning the war was over and of concentration and death camps; receiving permission to return home in May 1946; traveling to Bytom; moving to Rothschild Hospital and Wegscheid displaced persons camps; assistance from UNRRA; Berih?ah organizing them to emigrate to Palestine; traveling to an UNRRA camp in Italy; hospitalization in Milan; marriage; his son's birth and death at three months; and emigration to Go?teborg, then to the United States thirty months later. Mr. L. shows photographs and documents.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Joseph, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Beriḥah (Organization)
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Forced labor -- Soviet Union -- History -- 20th century.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Soviet Union.
- Soviet occupation.
- Refugee camps.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jewish refugees.
- Jews -- Migrations.
Places
- Kraków (Poland)
- Rava-Rusʹka (Ukraine)
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
- Panino (Russia)
- Poland.
- Bielsko-Biała (Poland)
- Rothschild Hospital (Vienna, Austria : Refugee camp)
- Wegscheid (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Tashkent (Uzbekistan)
- Bytom (Poland)
- Milan (Italy)
- Göteborg (Sweden)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat