Zahava S. Holocaust testimony

Identifier
HVT 0301
Language of Description
English
Level of Description
Collection
Source
EHRI Partner

Abstract

Videotape testimony of Zahava S., who was born in Abau?jsza?nto?, Hungary in 1929. She relates her family's strong Hungarian identity; friendly relations with non-Jews; the impact of anti-Jewish laws; her father's draft into a Hungarian labor battalion; and the difficulty of believing stories of atrocities coming from Poland. Mrs. S. recalls deportation to the Kos?ice ghetto; childish concern for her cat; deportation to Auschwitz; separation with her sister from the rest of their family; incarceration in Block 26 of Birkenau which had housed typhus victims and was used to see how many would contract typhus; her decision to commit suicide with her sister; changing their minds when someone threw them bread; and their transfer to Bergen-Belsen. She describes transfer to Markkleeberg near Leipzig; the death march to Terezi?n; awaking en route alone in the woods with two other prisoners; hiding; liberation by Russians; returning to Hungary to seek family members; and emigration to Israel with her sister. Mrs. S. discusses her feelings of despair during the Holocaust when she observed normal life outside the camps; the importance of being together with her sister; the perception of Jewish passiveness which impacts not only survivors but also their children; and the need for others to understand that there were no choices.

Extent and Medium

2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)

Conditions Governing Access

This testimony is open with permission.

Conditions Governing Reproduction

Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.

Rules and Conventions

Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Process Info

  • compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies

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Genre

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.