Abba Kovner personal archives (RG-95-61) אבא קובנר, ארכיון אישי
Extent and Medium
35,414 digital images, JPEG
Creator(s)
- Abba Kovner
Biographical History
Abba Kovner (1918-1988) was a Zionist youth leader from Hashomer HaTzair, who played a key role in the founding of the United Partisan Organization in wartime Vilnius. During the liquidation of the Vilnius ghetto, he directed the escape of partisan fighters out of the ghetto, and commanded a Jewish partisan unit in the Rudninkai Forest. He is well-known for the manifesto he wrote in December 1941, in which he appealed to other Jews "Let us not go like sheep to the slaughter."
Archival History
Shomer ha-tsaʻir (Organization : Israel). Merkaz tiʻud ṿa-ḥeḳer
Acquisition
Source of acquisition is the Hashomer Hatzair Archives, Yad Yaari, Israel, Record Group 95-61. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives received the collection from the Hashomer Hatzair Archives Yad Yaari, Israel, via the United States Holocaust Museum International Archives Project in July 2014.
Scope and Content
Personal archives of Abba Kovner (1918-1987) consists of correspondence, drafts, letters, essays, newspapers clippings on Jewish resistance, partisans, and the Vilnius ghetto; articles about the Holocaust, Israeli society, religion, and ethics; poems and their English translations. Also includes a catalog for Abba Kovner's personal archive with detailed finding aid.
System of Arrangement
The system of arrangement of the source repository has been preserved in digital images.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright Holder: Shomer ha-tsaʻir (Organization : Israel). Merkaz tiʻud ṿa-ḥeḳer
People
- Abba Kovner
- Kovner, Abba, 1918-1987.
Corporate Bodies
- World Hashomer Hatzair
- Ḳibuts ha-artsi ha-shomer ha-tsaʻir (Israel)
Subjects
- Jews--Persecutions--Lithuania--Vilnius.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Lithuania--Vilnius--Personal narratives.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Lithuania.
- World War, 1939-1945--Jewish resistance--Lithuania--Vilnius.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Poetry.
- Lithuania--Ethnic relations--20th century.
- Vilnius (Lithuania)--Ethnic relations.
- Jews--Legal status, laws, etc.--Europe--History--20th century.
Genre
- Songs.
- Speeches, addresses, etc.
- Correspondence.
- Document
- Poems.
- Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)
- Articles.
- Interviews.
Copies
-
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum holds copies of Holocaust-relevant archives from Shomer ha-tsaʻir (Organization : Israel). Merkaz tiʻud ṿa-ḥeḳer