Testimony of Józef Kuźba: Konzentrationslager Sachsenhausen, Oranienburg b. Berlin. As remains in our memory. Materials, experiences, comments. Relacja Józefa Kuźba: Konzentrationslager Sachsenhausen, Oranienburg b. Berlin. Jaki pozostal w naszej pamięci. Materialy, przeżycia, komentarze
Extent and Medium
356 digital images, PDF
Creator(s)
- Józef Kuźba
Biographical History
Józef Kuźba was born in what is now the province of Pomerania, Poland, in August 1916, and died on 30 October, 2012. Trained as a teacher, and therefore belonging to the Polish intelligentsia, he found himself to be part of a group that was targeted for extermination immediately following the German invasion of Poland in 1939. Because of this, he escaped to Slovakia in 1940, where he was subsequently captured and deported to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp near Berlin. While imprisoned there for five years, he worked in the brickyard. In early 1945 he was among those prisoners who were sent on a death march, from which he was liberated by the U.S. Army in May of that year. He returned to Poland, where after the war he worked as an economist. During retirement he was a social worker, devoting himself mainly to working with German youth, and in particular working on causes related to Polish-German reconciliation. A lengthy (7 hours, 15 minutes) oral history interview was conducted with Józef Kuźba, which is available in the Archives of the Oral History Centre KARTA and the Meeting House with History in Warsaw ( track number: AHM_1122). For more information: http: // .fpnp.pl / witnesses / jozef-kuzba.html; http://www.asf-ev.de/de/einblicke/weggefaehrt-innen/jozef-kuzba-reden-ist-meine-pflicht.html).
Archival History
Fundacja Polsko-Niemieckie Pojednanie
Acquisition
Forms part of the Claims Conference International Holocaust Documentation Archive at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. This archive consists of documentation whose reproduction and/or acquisition was made possible with funding from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.
Source of acquisition is the Fundacja Polsko-Niemieckie Pojednanie (FPNP, Foundation for Polish-German Reconciliation).The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives received the filmed collection via the United States Holocaust Museum International Archives Project in Jan. 2014.
Scope and Content
Testimony of Józef Kuźba (1916-2012), a teacher and wartime inmate of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. The testimony contains the author's memoirs together with vast information from historical sources and other archival materials. The typewritten text (356 pages) contains photographs, documents, clippings, etc. Józef Kuźba wrote his testimony in 1995 and entitled it “Konzentrationslager Sachsenhausen, Oranienburg b. Berlin. Jaki Pozostal w Naszej Pamięci. Materialy, Przeżycia, Komentarze."
System of Arrangement
The system of arrangement of the source repository has been preserved on digital images. Arranged in 68 chapters in chronological order.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright Holder: Fundacja Polsko-Niemieckie Pojednanie
People
- Malinowska, Natalia.
- Frąckiewicz, Kazimierz.
- Kulisiewicz, Aleksander Tytus, 1918-
- Załanowski, Tadeusz.
- Lewartowski, Józef.
- Roja, Bolesław.
- Kuźba, Józef, 1916-2012.
Corporate Bodies
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, Polish.
- Germany--History--20th century.
- World War, 1939-1945--Conscript labor--Germany.
- World War, 1939-1945--Deportations from Poland.
- Polish people--Germany-History--20th century.
- Polish people--Crimes against--Poland--History--20th century.
- Death marches--Germany--1944-1945.
- Concentration camp inmates--Germany--Sachsenhausen (Brandenburg)--Biography.
- Forced labor--Germany--History--20th century.
- World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Polish.
- Poland--History--Occupation, 1939-1945.
Genre
- Document
- Testimonies.
- Photographs.
- Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)
Copies
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United States Holocaust Memorial Museum holds copies of Holocaust-relevant archives from Fundacja Polsko-Niemieckie Pojednanie