Charles Froelicher papers
Extent and Medium
folder
1
Creator(s)
- Charles Froelicher
Biographical History
Charles Froelicher (1923-1992) was born in Switzerland and immigrated to the United States with his parents, Victor and Helen Froelicher, in 1924, settling in New Jersey. During World War II, he served with the U.S. 6th Armored Division which liberated Buchenwald in April 1945. In late June, along with Jake Ruppert, Max Hagenauer, and Alex Castle, he was assigned to accompany a transport of children from Buchenwald to Switzerland. The transport had been organized by Swiss Red Cross and the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. In December 1945 he was assigned as Agent in Charge of the Counter Intelligence Corps in Donauwörth, Germany.
Archival History
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Acquisition
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection, Gift of Charles Froelicher. In memory of Katherin Alexander-Katz from Berlin, who perished in Auschwitz, circa 1942.
Funding Note: The cataloging of this collection has been supported by a grant from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.
Charles Froelicher donated the Charles Froelicher papers to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1992. The accession formerly cataloged as 1992.78 has been incorporated into this collection.
Scope and Content
The Charles Froelicher papers consist of photographs of the Buchenwald concentration camp and children who were part of the transport Charles Froelicher accompanied from Buchenwald to Switzerland in June 1945; a document issued by the Allied Expeditionary Force Military Government authorizing him to accompany the transport; two German language clippings about the transport; and a blank questionnaire used by the Counter Intelligence Corps for interrogating arrested Nazis. The photographs were taken by Charles Froelicher or other soldiers from the U.S. 6th Armored Division.
System of Arrangement
The Charles Froelicher papers are arranged as a single series.
Corporate Bodies
- United States. Army. Armored Division, 6th
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Refugee children--Germany.
- Jewish orphans--Germany.
- Holocaust survivors--Germany.
- World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Liberation--Germany.
- Holocaust victims--Germany.
Genre
- Document
- Photographs.