Patterned white gauze evening dress and sash brought with a Polish Jewish emigre
Extent and Medium
a: Height: 47.500 inches (120.65 cm) | Width: 26.500 inches (67.31 cm)
b: Height: 96.000 inches (243.84 cm) | Width: 5.750 inches (14.605 cm)
Creator(s)
- Hanna Lieberman Levi (Subject)
- Ella Lieberman (Subject)
Biographical History
Ella Brecher was born in 1905 in Olomuac, Czech Republic, Austro-Hungary. Ella married Benedykt Lieberman (1896-1950), an economist. The couple first lived in Olomuac and then settled in his hometown, Stanislawow, Poland (now Sasiv, Ukraine). Benedykt's father owned a yeast and alcohol factory there. They had one daughter, Hanna, born in 1930. Ella opened a primary school with Hanna's nanny in the 1930s. Most of the Lieberman family immigrated to Palestine from late 1935-1939, where they operated a farm near Nahariya. In 1939, Ella, Benedykt, and Hanna also immigrated to Palestine. Ella, 38, committed suicide in 1943.
Hanna Lieberman (later Levi) was born in 1930 in Stanislawow, Poland (now Sasiv, Ukraine), to Benedykt and Ella Brecher Lieberman. Benedykt was born in Stanislawow to Filip and Babette (1858-1927) Lieberman. Benedykt had three sisters: Jeannette Münch (1891-1967), Cecylia (Cilli) Kupferman (1892-1973), and Aniela (Nelly) Sperber (1898-1989). Filip owned a yeast and alcohol factory. Ella was born in 1905 in Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, then part of Austro-Hungary. The couple lived there before moving to Stanislawow. The family was well off. Benedykt was an economist. Ella ran a primary school with Hanna's nanny in the 1930s. Most of the Lieberman family immigrated to Palestine from late 1935-1939, where they operated a farm in Ein Sara near Nahariya. In 1939, Hanna and her parents immigrated to Palestine. Nazi Germany invaded Poland in September 1939. Hanna's grandfather Filip went to the ghetto in Kolomyja in 1941, where he died of natural causes. Ella, 38, committed suicide in 1943 following an unhappy love affair. Benedykt, 55, passed away in 1951.
Archival History
The evening dress and sash were donated to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2009 by Hanna Levi, the daughter of Ella Brecher Lieberman.
Acquisition
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collection, Gift of Hanna Levi
Scope and Content
Satin ring patterned evening dress with matching sash owned by Ella Brecher Lieberman when she emigrated with her husband and 9 year old daughter, Hanna, from Stanislawow, Poland (Sasiv, Ukraine), to Palestine in 1939.
Conditions Governing Access
No restrictions on access
Conditions Governing Reproduction
No restrictions on use
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
a. Long sleeve, A-line, offwhite colored dress, mid-calf length, with a natural waist. The dress is of gauzy material with a connected ring pattern made from satinlike material. The round neck opening has 5 metal snaps; the sleeves have 2 sets of metal snaps at the wrist to create a pleat and minimize the opening. b. Offwhite colored sash with pointed ends of the same gauzy material as the dress, made from 3 pieces of material sewn together.
Subjects
- Jews--Poland--History--20th century.
- Palestine--Emigration and immigration.
- Poland--Emigration and immigration.
- Jewish families--Poland.
Genre
- Object
- Clothing and Dress