From the Alfred – Alf Schwarzbaum collection: List of individuals and their contact information

Identifier
0000041507
Language of Description
English
Level of Description
File
Languages
  • Polish
Source
EHRI Partner

Scope and Content

From the Alfred – Alf Schwarzbaum collection: List of individuals and their contact information. No date specified. 1 page, handwritten, original, in Polish Source file: 27188 The list is related to Schwarzbaum's correspondences and includes names, dates and illegible abbreviations: 1. Berkovicz Emil 2. Rick Jozef 3. Wazk [?] Basczowski 4. Ostrowski Josef 5. Wosciechowski Br [?] 6. Harbang Isser 7. Gesinowski Alex 8. Rozewski Ant 9. Murmelstein Efr. [?] 10. Pilitowski Wies 11. Szajnbrun Mikolaj 12. Steinlauf Josef 13. Szpak Rud. [?] 14. Bigda Edw. [?] 15. Feinstein Miecz. [?] 16. Feinstein Miecz. [?] 21. Dossel, Warburg, Germany About Alfred Schwarzbaum: Alfred (Alf) Schwarzbaum was a Jewish merchant from Bedzin, Poland, who fled to Switzerland after the occupation. In Switzerland, he set up a relief enterprise, and supported hundreds of Jews. Alfred (Alf) Schwarzbaum was born in 1896 in Sosnowiec, Poland. He later moved to Bedzin, became a businessman and started a family. In late September 1939, following the German occupation of Poland, he sent his daughter to England. In November 1939, he was jailed for several weeks in Myslowice and was interrogated by the Gestapo. After his release, he turned down an offer from Mosheh Merin, head of the Sosnowiec Jewish council, to be his deputy. Using his connections and his fortune, he was able to obtain visas for Switzerland. In April 1940, he left Poland and settled in Lausanne. Schwarzbaum soon started sending out food, clothing, money and papers to Poland. He managed to navigate between the often uncoordinated Jewish and Zionist organizations based in Switzerland, to transfer financial help to Jews in Poland. He sent hundreds of parcels to German occupied localities, via Lisbon, Sweden and Turkey. He visited refugee camps in Switzerland, and corresponded with persons living under the Nazi rule. He also produced passports, which led him into trouble with the Swiss police, who feared for violation of the country's neutrality policy. In 1945, he immigrated to Mandate Palestine. In Israel, he supported funds and provided stipends for students in need, in several Israeli institutes for higher education. He died in 1990.

Subjects

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.