From the Alfred – Alf Schwarzbaum collection: Swiss newspaper article about a man who sends out commodities as relief to other countries, early 1942
Scope and Content
From the Alfred – Alf Schwarzbaum collection: "Die Liebesgabe" (The Gift) - a short article published in a Swiss newspaper in early 1942, about a kind man who sends out commodities (e.g., coffee, chocolate, fat) as relief to the needy in foreign countries. According to the article, some of the parcels fail to arrive, but the man in question is quoted as saying he will not complain to the postal service. Note: the man in the story is evidently Schwarzbaum. 1 page, print, original, in German Source file: 26317 About Alfred Schwarzbaum: Alfred (Alf) Schwarzbaum was a Jewish merchant from Bedzin, Poland, who fled to Switzerland after the occupation. In Switzerland, he set up a relief enterprise, and supported hundreds of Jews. Alfred (Alf) Schwarzbaum was born in 1896 in Sosnowiec, Poland. He later moved to Bedzin, became a businessman and started a family. In late September 1939, following the German occupation of Poland, he sent his daughter to England. In November 1939, he was jailed for several weeks in Myslowice and was interrogated by the Gestapo. After his release, he turned down an offer from Mosheh Merin, head of the Sosnowiec Jewish council, to be his deputy. Using his connections and his fortune, he was able to obtain visas for Switzerland. In April 1940, he left Poland and settled in Lausanne. Schwarzbaum soon started sending out food, clothing, money and papers to Poland. He managed to navigate between the often uncoordinated Jewish and Zionist organizations based in Switzerland, to transfer financial help to Jews in Poland. He sent hundreds of parcels to German occupied localities, via Lisbon, Sweden and Turkey. He visited refugee camps in Switzerland, and corresponded with persons living under the Nazi rule. He also produced passports, which led him into trouble with the Swiss police, who feared for violation of the country's neutrality policy. In 1945, he immigrated to Mandate Palestine. In Israel, he supported funds and provided stipends for students in need, in several Israeli institutes for higher education. He died in 1990.