Wolf Z. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Wolf Z., who was born in Olkusz, Poland, in 1923 and raised in nearby Sosnowiec. Mr. Z. recalls the town's primitive conditions; Jewish prewar social and cultural life; rapid deterioration following the German invasion; ghettoization; and the suspicions about the deportations and construction of Auschwitz. He tells of hiding; capture in a 1942 round-up; transport to Sakrau, then to Karvina?, Czechoslovakia; work as a carpenter's helper; transfer to Klettendorf in 1943; work as a farm hand; and surviving on vegetables normally fed to pigs. He describes transport to Fu?nfteichen, then to Dyhernfurth in 1944; evacuation on a death march on December 26 to Nordhausen; digging tunnels for underground factories; marching to Bergen-Belsen; conditions there leading to madness and cannibalism; and liberation by British troops. He reflects on his lengthy recuperation; finding a job and marrying in Stockholm; visiting his sole surviving sister in Poland in 1948; emigration to the United States in 1956; the importance to him of his children; and his belief that survival in the camps was based on luck, rather than cleverness.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Z., Wolf, -- 1923-
Corporate Bodies
- Dyhernfurth II (Concentration camp)
- Nordhausen (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Survivor-child relations.
- Child survivors.
- Hiding.
- Postwar effects.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jews -- Poland -- Social conditions.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Sosnowiec (Województwo Śląskie)
- Jews -- Poland -- Social life and customs.
- Death marches.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Cannibalism.
Places
- Poland.
- Olkusz (Poland)
- Fünfteichen (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Klettendorf (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Sakrau (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Sosnowiec ghetto.
- Sosnowiec (Województwo Śląskie, Poland)
- Karviná (Czech Republic)
- Stockholm (Sweden)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc