Gertrud K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Gertrud K., who was born in Vienna, Austria in 1923. Mrs. K. recalls a comfortable life; strong Jewish identity; watching mass demonstrations when the Germans marched in; the plundering of her father's business two days later; ransacking of their home; and public humiliation of her father. She remembers Kristallnacht; her father and one brother's arrest; her other brother hiding; several weeks later her father's letter from Dachau; receiving permission to leave on a Kindertransport to Scotland; reluctance to leave with her father in prison; and begging a Gestapo officer for his release. Mrs. K. describes her father's release; an aunt in Scotland who persuaded the Church to act as guarantors for her parents; leaving for Scotland with her younger brother; her older brother's emigration to England; the family's reunion in Edinburgh; unsuccessful efforts to get her grandparents out (they perished in Terezi?n); kindness of the Scots; emigration to the United States in October 1940 in a ship pursued by a U-boat; she and her brother working to support the family and attending night school; and their subsequent careers. Mrs. K. discusses her father's adjustment difficulties; her own sense of uprootedness; and difficulties reviewing her past with her son.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Gertrud, -- 1923-
Subjects
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- Zionists.
- Crystal Night, 1938.
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- Postwar effects.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Fathers and daughters.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
Places
- Vienna (Austria)
- Edinburgh (Scotland)
- Austria.
- Austria -- History -- Anschluss, 1938.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc