Zoe R. Holocaust testimony
Streszczenie
Videotape testimony of Zoe R., who was born in Cluj, Romania in 1925, an only child. She recounts her parents' divorce when she was three; attending the school of a Neolog synagogue; participating in Hashomer Hatzair; Hungarian occupation; antisemitic legislation; German invasion in spring 1944; round-up with her mother to a building with thousands of other Jews; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from her mother (she never saw her again); fellow prisoners holding her when she fainted during an appell; frequent selections; transfer to Frankfurt; slave labor for Organisation Todt; brief hospitalization; transfer six weeks later to the RavensbruĚck tent camp, then Zillerthal; slave labor in a textile factory; receiving sugar from the Red Cross at Christmas; transfer to Nordhausen; slave labor in a munitions factory; sabotaging production; writing poetry; a death march to Morgenstern; escaping with four others; a German soldier bringing them food; capture by a SS man; escaping again; liberation by United States troops; convalescing on a farm; traveling to Namur; living in Jambes, Dave, and Brussels; learning an uncle had survived; marriage to a survivor; the births of two children; and learning her father was in Israel. Ms. R. discusses sharing her experiences with her husband in front of their children; pervasive painful memories and nightmares; visiting Cluj in 1962, of which she has fond memories despite not receiving help from the non-Jews there; and her husband's death at a young age.
Rozmiary i nośnik
3 videocassettes
Warunki decydujące o udostępnieniu
This testimony is open with permission.
Warunki decydujące o reprodukowaniu
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Reguły i zwyczaje
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Informacje dotyczące procedury
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
Osoby
- R., Zoe, -- 1925-
Ciała zbiorowe
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- RavensbruĚck (Concentration camp)
- Organisation Todt (Germany)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Nordhausen (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Tematy
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Sabotage.
- Death marches.
- Poetry.
- Escapes.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Nightmares.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Postwar effects.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
Miejsca
- Jambes (Belgium)
- Dave (Belgium)
- Morgenstern (Germany)
- Namur (Belgium)
- Zillerthal-Erdmannsdorf (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Frankfurt am Main (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Romania.
- Cluj-Napoca (Romania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat