Marcel D. Holocaust testimony
Streszczenie
Videotape testimony of Marcel D., who was born in Ans, Belgium in 1920, one of two children. He recounts his parents' staunch Catholicism; attending school in Liège; joining a socialist youth group in 1937; volunteering to fight in Spain; rejection due to his age, but working there with children in a refugee camp for two months in 1938; German invasion in 1940; fleeing with his brother to Aube; returning home; some of his friends wearing yellow stars to protest anti-Jewish measures; joining the Front de l'Indépendance; obtaining weapons; sabotaging phone and rail lines; his brother's arrest; going into hiding; arrest in 1944 for carrying false papers; incarceration in the Citadelle de Liège; interrogation and torture; pleading guilty to all charges at trial; transfer to Bergen-Belsen; hospitalization; transfer to Langenargen; slave labor in a factory; abandonment by German guards; traveling by bicycle to Erfurt; hospitalization; returning home; reunion with his girlfriend; brief arrest on suspicion of being a collaborator; convalescing in a sanatorium; reunion with his brother; completing his education; and continuing activities in support of his socialist ideology. He discusses political issues at length; the importance of keeping his autonomy and help from others to his survival; not sharing his experience with his daughter until she was nineteen; visiting Bergen-Belsen and other sites with her; planning to do the same with his grandson; and learning through archival research that his mother had participated in underground activities.
Rozmiary i nośnik
4 videocassettes
Warunki decydujące o udostępnieniu
This testimony is open with permission.
Warunki decydujące o reprodukowaniu
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Reguły i zwyczaje
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Informacje dotyczące procedury
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
Osoby
- D., Marcel, -- 1920-
Ciała zbiorowe
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
Tematy
- False papers.
- Hiding.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
- Concentration camp inmates.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Mutual aid.
Miejsca
- Langenargen (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Erfurt (Germany)
- Aube (France)
- Spain -- History -- Civil War, 1936-1939 -- Personal narratives.
- Liège (Belgium)
- Ans (Belgium)
- Belgium.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat