Alexander E. Holocaust testimony
Streszczenie
Videotape testimony of Alexander E., who was born in Łódź, Poland, in 1928, an only child. He recounts his family's affluence; attending a Jewish private school; grand celebrations of Jewish holidays at his maternal grandparents' home; German invasion; his father's brief flight east; ghettoization; his grandfather's non-Jewish former employee bringing them food; his father's privileged position managing meat distribution; studying with a private tutor; he and his mother working in a factory; his extended family of ten hiding during a round-up; his grandfather's death; fear of frequent transports; deportation with his family to Auschwitz in August 1944, where he was "broken"; separation with his father from their family; transfer with his father two weeks later to Braunschweig; slave labor in a Büssing tire factory; a German supervisor leaving them extra bread; fear and starvation dominating their lives; a forced march to Watenstedt; his father's death; train transfer to Ravensbrück; receiving Red Cross packages; believing for the first time that he might survive; transfer two days later to Ludwigslust; liberation by United States troops; hospitalization; traveling to Łódź; reunion with a cousin; living on a Hashomer Hatzair kibbutz, then another in Peterswaldau (Pieszyce); traveling with Beriḥah to Vienna via Prague in 1946; assistance from UNRRA and the Joint; illegal emigration via Italy to Palestine in 1947; incarceration by the British in Cyprus; serving in the Arab-Israel war; marriage; and the births of his children. Mr. E. discusses his depression and nightmares; hiding his trauma until the Eichmann trial brought it to the surface; hospitalization and treatment helping him manage his fears; and the impossibility for someone who did not experience it to understand Holocaust survivors.
Rozmiary i nośnik
9 videocassettes
Warunki decydujące o udostępnieniu
This testimony is open with permission.
Warunki decydujące o reprodukowaniu
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Reguły i zwyczaje
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Informacje dotyczące procedury
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
Osoby
- Eichmann, Adolf, -- 1906-1962 -- Trials, litigation, etc.
- E., Alexander, -- 1928-
Ciała zbiorowe
- Braunschweig (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- Beriḥah (Organization)
- Ludwigslust (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Watenstedt (Concentration camp)
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
Tematy
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Forced labor.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949.
- Nightmares.
- Child survivors.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Łódź.
- Fathers and sons.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Hiding.
Miejsca
- Pieszyce (Poland)
- Łódź (Poland)
- Poland.
- Łódź ghetto.
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Cyprus.
- Italy.
- Vienna (Austria)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat