Rabbi David K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rabbi David K., who was born in Grimaylov, Poland (presently Ukraine) in 1903. He recalls attending cheder and yeshiva; studying in Ternopil?, Breslau (Wroc?aw), and Vilnius; receiving rabbinical ordination and a doctorate in philosophy; teaching Judaism in L'viv public schools beginning in 1929; Soviet occupation in 1939; teaching history in Yiddish; marriage and his daughter's birth; Ukrainian violence against Jews as the Soviets retreated; German occupation; public executions; working in industrial jobs; ghettoization; changes in administration of the Judenrat due to refusals to carry out German orders; rabbis debating if giving up a few to save many accorded with Jewish law; a non-Jew assisting him in holding a group seder in a ghetto factory; incarceration in Janowska; former students helping him adjust; celebrating Hanukkah; escaping after thirteen months; hiding in a monastery and with the Metropolitan Andrii? Sheptyt?s??kyi?; and writing his memoir while hiding. Rabbi K. discusses several Judenrat heads, particularly Henryk Landsberg; the role of the Jewish police; and his refusal to testify at postwar trials in Jewish courts against Jewish ghetto policemen.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., David, -- 1903-
- Landsberg, Henryk.
- Sheptyt︠s︡ʹkyĭ, Andriĭ, -- hraf, -- 1865-1944.
Corporate Bodies
- Janowska (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- L'viv.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jewish councils.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Escapes.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Moral and ethical aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Soviet occupation.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Poland.
- Grimaylov (Ukraine)
- Ternopilʹ (Ukraine)
- Wrocław (Poland)
- Vilnius (Lithuania)
- Lv́ov ghetto.
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat