Helen R. Holocaust testimony
Streszczenie
Videotape testimony of Helen R., who was born in Krako?w, Poland in 1925. She recalls an idyllic childhood; family religious observances; German invasion; ghettoization in 1941; her father's deportation; gradual liquidation of the ghetto; hiding her mother with a Polish friend; forced labor; escaping to P?aszo?w to avoid deportation; working as a housekeeper for the camp Kommandant, Amon Goeth; frequent humiliation and beatings by Goeth; observing his arbitrary, sadistic treatment of prisoners; being comforted by Oskar Schindler and the other housekeeper; visiting her mother and sisters in P?aszo?w; her continuing belief in God; saving other prisoners from Goeth's murderous rages; removing her sisters from a deportation; providing information and passes to the camp resistance; Goeth's arrest; learning her mother had perished; transfer, with her sisters and cousins, as "Schindler's Jews"; arrival at Auschwitz in fall 1944; retaining a picture of her parents; transfer to Schindler's factory in Bru?nnlitz; liberation; returning to Krako?w; testifying at Goeth's trial; moving to a displaced persons camp in Parsch, Austria; marriage; emigration to the United States; and recurring nightmares. Mrs. R. notes her constant terror while working for Goeth; gratitude to Schindler despite his Nazi ties; and assisting other "Schindler's Jews" to support him the rest of his life.
Rozmiary i nośnik
3 videocassettes
Warunki decydujące o udostępnieniu
This testimony is open with permission.
Warunki decydujące o reprodukowaniu
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Reguły i zwyczaje
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Informacje dotyczące procedury
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
Osoby
- Göth, Amon, -- 1908-1946.
- Schindler, Oskar, -- 1908-1974.
- R., Helen, -- 1925-
Ciała zbiorowe
- Brünnlitz (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
Tematy
- Refugee camps.
- Child survivors.
- Nightmares.
- War crime trials.
- Friendship.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Faith.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Postwar effects.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Escapes
- Forced labor.
- Sisters.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jews -- Poland -- Kraków
- Jewish ghettos.
Miejsca
- Parsch (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Kraków ghetto.
- Kraków.
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat