Ildi I. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ildi I., who was born in approximately 1933 and raised in Zrenjanin (presently Serbia), Yugoslavia. She recalls her father's military service; being sent with her brother to live with an uncle in Hungarian-occupied territory in 1941 (she never saw her parents again); separation from her brother when she was sent to her maternal aunt (a physician) and grandmother in Subotica; German occupation in 1944; ghettoization; deportation to Ba?csalma?s, another camp in Austria, then Bergen-Belsen; wandering to other areas of the camp; her aunt working in the clinic; betting with other children on which prisoners conveying corpses in hand wagons would collapse; attending a cabaret; frequent deaths from sickness and starvation; transfer to Theresienstadt in March 1944; liberation by Soviet troops; and assistance from the Red Cross. Ms. I. discusses her brother's survival; viewing life and frequent death in concentration camps as "normal" since it was all she knew; and continuing fear of the dark and being alone resulting from her experiences. She reads from her mother's last letter and shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- I., Ildi, -- 1933?-
Corporate Bodies
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Child survivors.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Serbia -- Subotica (Subotica)
- Jewish ghettos.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Subotica (Subotica, Serbia)
- Subotica ghetto.
- BaĚcsalmaĚs (Hungary : Concentration camp)
- Zrenjanin (Serbia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat