Rudolph G. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rudolph G., who was born in Libau (now Liepa?ja), Latvia in 1918. He recalls his religious upbringing; his father's death when Mr. G. was thirteen; repairing watches in his family's jewelry store; and apprenticeship to a local watchmaker. Mr. G. describes the Soviet occupation; German invasion in June 1941; bombing of Libau; anti-Jewish measures; deportations; round-ups; mass shootings, which included his brother; transport of his mother and sister to Ri?ga (he never heard from them again); and repairing watches for the German army. He tells of Jews forced to destroy synagogues and Torahs; mass killings on Yom Kippur in 1941 and in February 1942; ghettoization in June 1942; and liquidation of the ghetto on Yom Kippur in 1942. Mr. G. recounts deportation to Kaiserwald; experiences of forced labor, beatings, and hunger there, and at Ereda (where he met his future wife and her mother), Goldfilz and Stutthof, where he gave an extra bread ration to Cantor Gregor S. He relates his liberation on March 11, 1945 by Soviets; conscription into the Soviet army; working as a watchmaker; escaping to Munich; locating his girlfriend and her mother; marriage on September 25, 1946; emigration to New York in June 1949; their son's birth; and working as an watchmaker.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- G., Rudolph, -- 1918-
Corporate Bodies
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
- Kaiserwald (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Clock and watch makers.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Latvia -- LiepaĚja.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Soviet occupation.
- Mass killings.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Munich (Germany)
- LiepaĚja (Latvia)
- Latvia.
- Ereda (Estonia : Concentration camp)
- Liebau ghetto.
- Libava (Latvia)
- Libau (Latvia)
- Goldfilz (Estonia : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat