Julius O. Holocaust testimony
Streszczenie
Videotape testimony of Julius O., who was born in Schwarzenborn, Germany in 1923. He recalls hostility toward Jews after 1933; attending public school until 1937; a carpentry apprenticeship in Kassel; repairing roads in Schwarzenborn after Kristallnacht; attending a Jewish trade school in Frankfurt; and factory work from 1940 to October 1941 in Frankfurt. He describes joining his family in Kassel when they received notice of deportation in November 1941; their transport to Ri?ga; his transfer to Salaspils; brutal beatings and killings of prisoners; work as a carpenter; repairing SS officers' villas in Ri?ga in May 1942; rejoining his family in fall 1942 in the Ri?ga ghetto; his younger brother's bar mitzvah; serving in the ghetto police after the previous police had all been shot; and working in an SS hospital, where he stole food. Mr. O. tells of transfer to Kaiserwald in August 1944; his parents' and younger brother's selection; transport to Stutthof two weeks later, then to Buchenwald; posing as a political prisoner; escape attempts; transport to Terezi?n; liberation by Soviet troops; finding his brother and sister in Kassel; and emigration to the United States in 1947. Mr. O. shows pictures and certificates from Schwarzenborn, Ri?ga and Terezi?n.
Rozmiary i nośnik
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Warunki decydujące o udostępnieniu
This testimony is open with permission.
Warunki decydujące o reprodukowaniu
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Reguły i zwyczaje
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Informacje dotyczące procedury
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
Osoby
- O., Julius, -- 1923-
Ciała zbiorowe
- Kaiserwald (Concentration camp)
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
Tematy
- Mass killings.
- Escapes.
- Family.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Jews -- Latvia -- RiĚga.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Brothers.
- Bar mitzvah.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Miejsca
- Schwarzenborn (Germany)
- Germany.
- RiĚga ghetto.
- Kassel (Germany)
- Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
- Salaspils (Latvia : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc