Vācijas bruņoto spēku pavēlnieks Austrumzemē
- Wehrmachtsbefehlshaber im Ostland
- Wehrmacht Commander in Ostland
Rozmiary i nośnik
91 files
Twórca(-y)
Biografia twórcy
The Wehrmacht Commander in Ostland, based in Riga, was representative of the highest military authority in Ostland and was subordinate to the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht. He supervised the military forces which maintained the occupation and suppressed any resistance of the local population. Under his authority were commandant’s offices of the Sicherungsgebiet for Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, and Estonia as well as Feldkommandantur and Local commandant’s offices (Ortskommandantur). Per Hitler’s order dated July 25, 1941, Walter Braemer was assigned as Wehrmacht Commander in Ostland; he served in the position from 1941-1944.
Dzieje zespołu
The records were received at the archives as captured materials. The inventory was compiled at the archives according to subjects and chronology in 1946 and 1953. The documents have only partially survived and offer only fragmentary insight into activities of the institution.
Zakres i treść
Jewish property, including information about confiscations; printed forms to inventory Jewish property; lists of names and addresses of Jewish houses taken by the Wehrmacht, which contain information about furniture and house goods; copies of order of the Wehrmacht-Ortskommandantur Riga for the confiscation of property; eviction of Jews from their apartments. Use of Jews in forced labour, including information about work conditions, whether to consider them as war prisoners, guarding and separating them from general population, payment for work; regulations of transfer of Jews from and into ghetto.
Ocena wartości
Records of permanent keeping.
Dopływy materiałów archiwalnych
No other records expected.
Sposób uporządkowania
Files are arranged according to the inventories.
Warunki decydujące o udostępnieniu
Free access.
Charakterystyka stanu fizycznego i wymagań technicznych
The physical condition of documents is satisfactory. Some documents are difficult to read because of text fading.
Pomoce informacyjne
Three printed finding aids are available at the reading room.
Istnienie oryginałów i miejsce ich przechowywania
Original documents are in the custody of The National Archives of Latvia State Historical Archives of Latvia
Istnienie kopii i miejsce ich przechowywania
USHMM RG-18.002M (Latvian Central State Historical Archive (Riga) records)
Uwagi o publikacji
A.Ezergailis. The Holocaust in Latvia, 1941-1944: the Missing Center. Riga The Historical institute of Latvia [in association with The United State Holocaust Memorial Museum], 1996, 465 p.
Anita Kugler. Scherwitz: Der jüdische SS-Offizier Cologne, Kiepenheuer & Witsch, 2004, 758 p.
A. Angrik, P. Klein. The Final Solution in Riga: Exploitation and Annihilation, 1941-1944. New-York, Berghahn Books, 2009, 515 p.
Katrin Reichelt. Lettland unter deutscher Besatzung 1941–1944. Der lettische Anteil am Holocaust. Metropol-Verlag Verlag, Berlin, 2011, 428 p.
Uwagi archiwisty
Entry added on May 12, 2014 by Rita Bogdanova based on finding aids available at the repository.
Reguły i zwyczaje
EHRI Guidelines for Description v.1.0
Daty opisów
February-June of 2014
Osoby
Ciała zbiorowe
Tematy
- Eviction from apartments
- Forced labour
- Jewish property
- Confiscation of property
- Guardianship
- Social separation and isolation